Wax Thermostatic Element LGA253

The LGA253 Wax Thermostatic Element is a precision multi-stage thermostatic actuator with a distinctive stroke profile that includes a deliberate deceleration zone at the 40°C to 44°C threshold. Built with Legom’s proprietary patented wax formula, the LGA253 delivers consistent, repeatable stroke actuation across a rated lifespan of 100,000 cycles. It has passed European product certification by accredited institutions including ACS and WRAS.

With four specified stroke segments spanning 26°C to 90°C and a maximum total stroke of 5.6mm, the LGA253 is designed for thermostatic valve assemblies that require a precise, staged actuation profile rather than a simple linear response. Constructed from copper with a maximum load of 140N and a spring rate of 5N/mm, it is suited for automotive, HVAC, plumbing, and sanitary applications where controlled multi-point actuation behavior is a design requirement.


Key Benefits
  • Distinctive four-stage stroke profile – Includes a primary actuation band (26°C~44°C), a controlled deceleration zone (40°C~44°C), a secondary actuation band (44°C~53°C), and a total span ceiling (26°C~90°C) for precisely engineered valve response behavior
  • Controlled deceleration zone at 40°C~44°C – The reduced stroke of 0.75 ± 0.08mm in this band creates a deliberate pause in piston travel, allowing valve designers to build in staged or stepped actuation behavior at a defined mid-point temperature
  • Wide operating span of 26°C to 90°C – Covers both comfort-range and elevated temperatures, making it adaptable across HVAC, automotive, and industrial thermostatic applications
  • Patented wax formula – Proprietary Legom formulation delivers superior sensitivity and temperature-response accuracy versus standard wax elements
  • ACS and WRAS certified – Passed European experimental institution product certification, confirming suitability for potable water and HVAC applications in international markets
  • Rated for 100,000 cycles – Exceptional service life verified through rigorous lifecycle testing, ensuring reliable long-term performance in high-use installations
  • Copper construction – Corrosion-resistant material ensures long-term durability in wet and thermally cycled environments
  • OEM and ODM customization available – Temperature range, working stroke, and maximum load can be customized to suit specific product requirements

Technical Specifications
Parameter Specification
Model LGA253
Material Copper
Maximum Load 140N
Minimum Load 45N
Testing Load 55N
Spring Rate 5N/mm
Maximum Temperature 90°C
Stroke L = 19.35 ± 0.3mm at 40°C, 55N
Lifespan 100,000 cycles
Certification ACS, WRAS

Temperature vs. Stroke

Temperature (°C) Stroke (mm)
26°C ~ 44°C 2 ± 0.2
40°C ~ 44°C 0.75 ± 0.08
44°C ~ 53°C 2.15 ± 0.2
26°C ~ 90°C 5.6 (Max)

Stroke values measured during heating-up cycle. Cooling-down cycle may exhibit slight hysteresis typical of wax thermostatic elements. Refer to the Temperature VS. Stroke curve in the Datasheet for the full graphical representation.


Application & Use Cases
  • Staged thermostatic mixing valves – The multi-stage stroke profile makes the LGA253 well suited for TMV designs requiring a deliberate pause or step in valve opening at a mid-point temperature, enabling more controlled blending behavior across the 26°C to 53°C range
  • Automotive engine cooling thermostats – Applied in engine cooling circuits where the thermostat must open progressively with a defined stepped response as coolant temperature rises through warm-up and into normal operating range
  • HVAC zone control assemblies – Used in thermostatic control valves for heating and cooling circuits where a two-phase actuation response is preferred over a single linear opening characteristic
  • Sanitary and medical fixtures – Integrated into thermostatic valve assemblies in hospital and clinical settings where the stepped actuation profile helps prevent abrupt temperature changes in water delivery
  • Plumbing thermostatic devices – Applied in hot water control valves where the 44°C deceleration point aligns with standard safe hot water delivery thresholds used in anti-scald regulations
  • Shipping, military, and other industries – Suitable for demanding environments requiring self-acting, staged thermostatic control without electrical dependency

Installation Notes
  • The LGA253 must be installed in direct contact with the fluid whose temperature it is intended to sense, ensuring accurate thermostatic response across all four stages of the stroke profile
  • Ensure the element is fully immersed in the flow path within the host valve or assembly to prevent slow or inaccurate actuation, particularly important for elements with closely spaced stage boundaries like the 40°C~44°C deceleration zone
  • Do not expose the element to temperatures exceeding 90°C, as sustained exposure above the maximum rated temperature may permanently degrade the wax charge and reduce stroke accuracy
  • Avoid applying forces exceeding the maximum load of 140N to the piston during assembly or operation
  • The host valve or actuator assembly must provide adequate spring-back force to reset the piston on cooling, as the wax element generates push force only during heating
  • Keep the element away from external heat sources not part of the intended sensing medium to avoid premature or incorrect actuation across any of the four stroke stages
  • For OEM integration, confirm three key parameters in writing before finalizing the order: temperature range, working stroke, and maximum load

Frequently Asked Questions
What makes the LGA253 different from other Legom wax thermostatic elements?

The LGA253 has the most complex stroke profile in the Legom wax element range, with four specified segments including an overlapping deceleration zone at 40°C~44°C where stroke reduces to just 0.75mm before resuming with a second actuation band at 44°C~53°C. This staged behavior is unique and makes the LGA253 appropriate for valve designs requiring a deliberate stepped or paused response at a defined mid-point temperature, rather than a simple progressive opening from cold to hot.

Why does the stroke table have overlapping temperature ranges?

The overlapping ranges reflect how the stroke profile is characterized across different phases of the element’s behavior. The 26°C~44°C row covers the initial actuation band. The 40°C~44°C row zooms into a specific sub-section of that band where stroke rate slows significantly to 0.75mm, creating the deceleration zone. The 44°C~53°C row then shows the second actuation band where stroke resumes. The 26°C~90°C row gives the total stroke ceiling across the full operating span. Refer to the Temperature VS. Stroke curve in the Datasheet for the complete graphical view.

What certifications does the LGA253 hold?

The LGA253 has passed European experimental institution product certification under ACS and WRAS standards, confirming its suitability for use in drinking water systems and broader HVAC and plumbing applications in certified markets.

What is the expected service life of the LGA253?

The LGA253 is rated for 100,000 actuation cycles, supporting long-term deployment in high-use installations across its full 26°C to 90°C operating range.

Can the LGA253 be customized for different temperature or stroke requirements?

Yes. Legom offers full OEM and ODM customization. If your application requires a different activation temperature, working stroke, or load specification, the engineering team can develop a customized solution. Written confirmation of three key parameters is required before any customization project begins: temperature range, working stroke, and maximum load.

How do I select the right wax thermostatic element for my product?

The key selection criteria are the required activation temperature range, the working stroke needed to actuate your valve mechanism, and the maximum load the element must deliver. If you are unsure about any of these parameters, the Legom team can assist with selection or develop a custom element. Contact us via WhatsApp or email to begin the process.


OEM & ODM Customization

Legom supports full OEM and ODM services for the LGA253 Wax Thermostatic Element. Our engineering team can customize the activation temperature range, working stroke, and maximum load to match your product requirements. Before any commitment, written confirmation of three key performance parameters is required: temperature range, working stroke, and maximum load. All customization projects are handled with strict confidentiality. Contact us via WhatsApp or info@legomsmart.com.


Datasheet

Product information last reviewed by the Legom Technical Team. For the most current specifications, refer to the official datasheet or contact our sales team.

Custom OEM & ODM Solutions

Legom is a direct manufacturer offering end-to-end OEM and ODM services. With our in-house engineering and production capabilities, we work closely with distributors and system integrators to deliver fully customized solutions under strict NDA.

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